Page 8 - Career-Guidance-in-Sweden
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themselves decide how to plan their   counselling services within the folk high
             operations, utilise their resources and   schools.
             organise guidance and counselling.
                                                GUIDANCE PROVISION AT THE
             There are 34 state HEIs in Sweden, as   SWEDISH PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT
             well as a number of independent ones.   SERVICE
             Around 700 people work with providing   Guidance for jobseekers at the Swedish
             guidance services at Swedish HEIs.  Public Employment Service (PES) is
                                                provided through three channels: PES’
             GUIDANCE WITHIN NON-FORMAL         website, customer service (telephone)
             ADULT EDUCATION                    and local PES offices around the country.
             Folk high schools offer a wide range   Information about different professions,
             of courses at different levels and with   studies and career choices is available
             differing aims, and many of them are   through PES’ website and questions
             boarding schools. Each school also   about this information can be asked via
             offers courses that provide eligibility for   customer service.
             higher education. Every folk high school
             is unique and develops its own content   As part of the basic service, the
             and working methods, so educational   offices should meet jobseekers’ needs
             and vocational guidance is designed very   for guidance when looking for work.
             differently at the schools, in terms of both   This means that a sufficient number
             content and organisation.          of guidance counsellors should have
                                                the knowledge necessary to ensure
             Of the 151 folk high schools, over 100   reasonable access to the “Guidance
             are run by popular movements, NGOs   to Work” service. Local PES offices
             or non-profit bodies. Around 40 are   decide on appropriate services/activities
             the responsibility of county councils   for each jobseeker. PES officers with
             and regions, and one is under municipal   a counselling role need to be able to
             management.                        review the situation to make decisions
                                                about complex issues. Based on each
             The Swedish National Council of Adult   individual’s resources, the counsellor
             Education is a non-profit association   has to identify potential jobs and training
             that distributes government grants to   opportunities and then motivate the
             folk high schools, and follows up and   jobseeker to make the appropriate
             evaluates the schools’ activities. The   decisions, as well as introducing internet-
             Information Service of the Swedish Folk   based tools and ensuring that the
             High Schools (FIN) is responsible for   jobseeker is capable of using them. The
             general information about all folk high   guidance counsellor offers group and/or
             schools and supports the development of   individual counselling. Some services are
             a common framework for guidance and   only available to registered jobseekers.



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