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Federal Republic of Germany – Facts and Figures




                                            Population and Employment

                       Population (2011)     81,8 million    Labour force (2013)         41,8 million
                       Foreign population (2012)   7,2 million  Labour participation rate (2012)  77,0 %
                       Age structure (2011)                  (15–64 years)
                           under 25 years    24,2 %          Unemployment rate (2013)     6,9 %
                           60 years and older  26,6 %        Youth unemployment (2013)    6,0 %
                                                             (15 to under 25 years)

                       General Education                           Vocational Education and Training VET
                       Highest qualification of school leavers (2012)    Achieved qualification (2012)
                       referring to the respective age group       referring to people aged 25 to 35


                                                                          Higher Education
                                                                              25,6 %
                          Certificate for HE entrance
                          (Abitur/Fachhochschulreife)   Higher Education
                                  57,3 %             Entrance Rate
                                                        (2013)
                                                        57,5 %      Vocational education and training
                                                                         in the dual system*
                                                                              63,3 %
                        Intermediate School Certificates
                                  53,6 %

                                                                        Vocational education in
                             Certificate of basic                      technical schools** 10,8 %
                            secondary education                    without any vocational qualification
                                  22,8 %                                      20,5 %
                          without any certificate 5,9 %
                                                                   *   incl. equivalent training in vocational
                                                                    schools and VET for civil servants
                                                                   **  incl. crafts master/technician training
                                                                    and schools for medical staff and
                                                                    assistants
                             Continuing education participation (2012)
                             according to type of further training (population aged 19–64) (multi-referencing)

                                                 Total participation 49,0  %





                           in-company vocational    individual vocational    general continuing
                             education (CVET)           education              education
                                 33,0 %                  12,0 %                  13,0 %








             Sources and Annotations: see page 20
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