Guidance in Dual Study Programs A Key to Success in the German Educational System

Author: Julia Freisberg, Federal Employment Agency, Germany

In Germany, Dual Study programs were introduced in the 1970s and have continued to grow in popularity over the years. The Dual Study programs offer a unique combination of both academic knowledge and practical skills. For students navigating the complex landscape of study options, guidance is essential in choosing a path that aligns with their career goals and personal strengths. This article explores how guidance supports students in the decision-making process for Dual Study programs and the significant role that it plays in ensuring successful outcomes for both students and companies.

The role of Guidance in navigating Dual Study program options

Guidance counselors provide essential support to young people who may feel overwhelmed by the wide range of study options available. Dual study programs have a combination of both theoretical learning and vocational experience. Guidance Counselors offer students insights into both the benefits and the challenges of the Dual Study programs. This helps students to discover whether this option aligns with their career aspirations and personal circumstances. By making guidance a central aspect of the process, students can make more informed and confident decisions.

Understanding the Models of Dual Study Programs

Dual study programs in Germany typically follow one of two models. Each of these models offer different levels of practical engagement:

  1. Training-Integrated Degree Courses: These programs blend academic studies with structured vocational training which in turn leads to a professional qualification and a degree. Guidance counselors help students understand the dual commitment involved and how these programs offer comprehensive career preparation.
  2. Practice-Integrated Degree Courses: These include extensive practical phases within a company, more than traditional internships. Counselors guide students through the phases of the model. This program has an emphasis on both the practical experience offered and also the structured support available.

Matching student profiles with companies’ expectations

When applying for a Dual Study program, the process involves applying directly to a company and not just to a university. Guidance counselors assist students in preparing for this application process and helping them develop profiles that meet companies’ expectations for commitment, motivation, and resilience. The Dual Study program is highly competitive so Counselors help prepare the students by connecting them to resources and strategies for successful applications.

The strength of ongoing guidance

Once the student is enrolled in the Dual Study program, Guidance remains crucial throughout the program by offering continuous support. Students are supported to manage the balance of both work and study. This continuous support ensures that students stay focused and achieve both their educational and career goals. Other benefits include:

  • Professional readiness: Gaining hands-on experience before graduation;
  • Financial independence: Earning while learning;
  • Enhanced study environment: Benefiting from small groups and individual supervision;
  • Career opportunities: High employability and potential for further study with a Master’s degree.

Guidance also plays a strategic role by aligning students’ goals with company expectations, creating pathways for successful partnerships between students and companies. This alignment, supported by guidance, ensures that students are well prepared and allows companies to select the candidates who are the best matches for them.

Further Information on Dual Study Programs

For those interested in learning more about dual study programs and the role of guidance, additional resources are available: