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                                                                             CHAPTER 6
                                               Intergenerational learning in organisations – A research framework  119





                 relationships between older and younger workers that contribute to learning,
                 innovation and knowledge retention?
                   To answer these subquestions a combination of desk research and
                 empirical work is needed. The research artefacts will be a set of general policy
                 recommendations for different sectors.
                   Once the exploratory part of the research is done, an experimental phase
                 will begin aimed at developing knowledge about what types of interventions
                 are effective (and why or why not) in promoting intergenerational learning in
                 service of the organisation. Design of the interventions will be based on policy
                 recommendations developed in the exploratory part of the research, theory
                 and practice-based knowledge. Each intervention will be subsequently tested
                 for both efficacy and effectiveness. A design-based research methodology will
                 be used in this phase of the research because this specific methodology is a
                 valid way for bridging the rigour-relevance gap mentioned above, and so often
                 associated with organisational research (Andriessen, 2004; DBRC, 2003).



                 6.6.  Concluding remarks

                 Focus of the research programme sketched out in this chapter is on helping
                 organisations to develop capacity by capitalising on abilities of the ageing
                 worker. The context of the research is in knowledge-intensive organisations
                 employing large numbers of (ageing) knowledge workers.  This makes
                 designing programmes for stimulating intergenerational learning complex, as
                 varying interventions will need to address three distinct levels within the
                 organisation:
                 (a)  the greater collective, where awareness-raising programmes focused on
                    eliminating negative stereotypes of older (and younger) employees might
                    prove to be an important first step in an organisation-wide programme;
                 (b)  the individual worker, who might need guidance and counselling to
                    understand the importance of lifelong learning within an organisational
                    context;
                 (c)  group level, where interventions aimed at stimulating multiage
                    (innovative), teams could be performed to raise social capital, breakdown
                    generational barriers and generally improve innovative capacity.
                   Complexity of the organisational environment as a context for policy
                 experiments will add value to the research in regard to practical relevance,
                 but at the same time constitute a threat to the rigour of it. In any case, this
                 study on intergenerational learning in organisations will help contribute to our
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