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Valuing diversity: guidance for labour market integration of migrants







                     more accessible to all immigrants and better coordinated is the establishment of
                     OSSs.


                     8.2.2.   Ensuring the skills needed for guidance in multicultural contexts
                     Consistent  with  the  previous  recommendation,  it  is  crucial  that  guidance  be
                     delivered by qualified personnel, with an ethical attitude, appropriate resources
                     and contextual adaptation. A fair, respectful attitude towards the clients and their
                     culture is a must. The service must ensure a safe, confidential environment that
                     is perceived as a positive service and not as culturally repressive practice.
                         Professionals  also  need  adequate  guidance  and  multicultural  training  that
                     allows them to understand, listen to and motivate their clients, using appropriate
                     methodologies  and  instruments  on  the  right  occasion,  with  confidence  and
                     flexibility.  Multicultural  training  should  be  generalised  to  the  different  career
                     development services that deal with immigrants.
                         Training needs to be adapted to the context of intervention, as well as the
                     technical  content  of  their  tasks:  the  status  of  women;  the  cultural  identity  and
                     attitudes  of  youth  groups  with  the  host  country’s  citizenship;  the  occupational
                     distribution  of  employment  in  the  community;  the  identification  of  effective  role
                     models  in  each  culture;  the  specificity  of  discrimination  phenomena  in  each
                     community.
                         Teachers and trainers need to acquire appropriate methods for working  in
                     multicultural contexts, understand the value of work and formal learning across
                     cultures,  as  well  as  the  ability  to  network  in  work-related  environments,  to
                     promote  role  model  presentation,  job-shadowing  or  job  sampling  activities  for
                     their students. They also need to be aware of gender stereotypes across cultures
                     and  how  they  affect  learner  performance,  interests  and  aspirations.  Women
                     activation  services,  which  provide  information  on  training,  access  to  validation
                     and development of job search skills, also need to have strong insights about the
                     traditional gender roles and their relationship to work and learning.


                     8.2.3.   Ensuring guidance practitioners have access to reliable and updated
                             information
                     Providing guidance practitioners with updated, reliable, accessible and easy-to-
                     use information about the legal framework, administrative procedures and labour
                     market conditions is fundamental to the quality of services provided. Information
                     has to be reliable and realistic, to allow for the successful planning of integration
                     stages  and  the  setup  of  personal  career  planning.  They  also  need  to  have
                     contact  points  and  means  to  liaise  with  healthcare,  housing,  legal  work,
                     education  and  social  security.  Within  their  field  of  competence  they  should  be
                     available  to  network  and  advocate  the  interests  of  their  clients  vis-à-vis  other





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