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Guiding at-risk youth through learning to work
                                                                             Lessons from across Europe





                         The  role  of  young people in policy dialogue needs to be developed and
                     expanded. Too often, guidance partnerships are based on collaboration between
                     different agencies and leave out the service users: young people ideally placed to
                     provide constructive feedback on the effectiveness and operational practices of
                     guidance services. Policy-makers need to ensure that they create the time and
                     provide appropriate space to involve young people in the policy process: getting
                     input from youth organisations on new policies,  investing  in  evaluation,  and
                     organising feedback sessions or questionnaires to find out what young  people
                     actually think about the guidance services they have used and how they would
                     improve them.
                         In light of the current economic crisis it is important  that  employers,
                     especially SMEs, are given the necessary support to be able to offer
                     apprenticeships and traineeships. Financial constraints have led many employers
                     to reduce significantly the number of apprentices and trainees they are able to
                     take on. In some cases, companies have ceased their traineeship programmes
                     altogether. This is where dedicated coordinators from  schools,  VET
                     establishments and reintegration programmes can offer real added value,  for
                     example by coordinating placements and helping young people to adjust to them.
















































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