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Guiding at-risk youth through learning to work
                                                                             Lessons from across Europe





                     learning.  Young  people  receive support also from their ‘buddies’ and subject
                     experts.

                      NotSchool.net, UK (http://www.inclusiontrust.org/notschool/)

                      The NotSchool.net project aims to engage teenagers who are out of school in learning. It offers alternative
                      education provision for young people who cannot cope with traditional schooling or other measures such as
                      home schooling or specialist units, through a virtual online community.

                      The project is led by Inclusion Trust, a notforprofit education charity. Partner organisations include the British
                      Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), the World Wildlife Fund and the Science Museum, who have contributed
                      stimulating study material. The core team based at the Inclusion Trust is responsible for overall coordination
                      of the project as well as strategic work. Day-to-day operation is undertaken by teams at the local authorities
                      which have signed up to use the model.

                      To ensure that NotSchool.net remains a last resort, young people must be referred by a relevant agency (they
                      cannot selfrefer) but both the young person and their family must agree before a person can participate in the
                      project.

                      Shortly after acceptance on the project, young people are invited to an induction session with their parents,
                      where they are able to meet members of their local  support team. After the induction, the young person’s
                      mentor devises a bespoke individual learning plan together with the young person. Each young person has
                      the freedom to decide which areas of learning they  will  follow,  how  long  they will spend on each area of
                      learning and where they will learn.

                      The project offers over 150 subjects (including comics, music, and wrestling) and learning plans may contain
                      any  subject, based on the young person’s interests.  They are reviewed every six weeks and amended as
                      necessary. Once the young person has successfully engaged with the project, mentors provide ‘soft’ guidance
                      to encourage take-up of more conventional subjects such as English,  maths and science, with a view  to
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                      gaining GCSEs ( ).

                      Learners can study and access resources at any time, any day of the year and can also submit their work
                      through the online system at any point they wish. They are supported by a team of personal mentors, subject
                      experts and virtual ‘buddies’ who variously  direct,  assist,  assess and encourage them (Duckworth, 2005).
                      There is also a support hotline which is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week. It is manned by the
                      project mentors who are qualified teachers.

                      Using the right support and terminology is fundamental to Notschool.net and the project avoids the use of
                      terms associated with school such as student. Instead young people are referred to as ‘researchers’.

                      An accreditation system has been developed which rewards creativity, selfdirection and problem solving.
                      Young people can earn informal awards to help raise  their  self-esteem  and  can also submit work for
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                      assessment against official awards which are NVQ ( ) equivalent and part of the national framework.

                      The project demonstrates a very good success rate in supporting transition from inactivity to further education and
                      employment. This has also been confirmed by external evaluations (Duckworth, 2005). In 2004/05, 50 % of
                      participants found places at college or in other further education, a quarter (26 %) found collegerelated
                      employment such as modern apprenticeships and 18 % entered full-time employment. In the same year, nearly all
                      participants (96 %) obtained national, recognised qualifications. During this  time only 1.7 % of beneficiaries
                      dropped out, which has been described as extraordinary, given the fact that the project works with young people
                      who have failed to integrate into all other forms of education. Some participants are working  beyond  levels
                      expected  nationally for their age, and many have continued into higher education. Young people have also
                      reported positive emotional and social outcomes as a result of the project. This includes raised confidence and
                      self-esteem, problem-solving skills and a renewed interest in learning.

                      For more information, see: http://www.inclusiontrust.org/notschool/ [cited 15.12.2009].




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                     ( )  General certificate of secondary education (GCSE) is the name of an academic qualification
                         awarded in a specified subject, generally taken in a number of subjects by students aged 14-
                         16 in secondary education in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
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                     ( )  National vocational qualifications (NVQs) are work-related, competence-based qualifications.
                         They reflect the skills and knowledge needed to do a job effectively, and show that a candidate
                         is competent in the area of work the NVQ framework represents. NVQs are based on national
                         occupational standards.




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