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Socially responsible restructuring
                                                          Effective strategies for supporting redundant workers



                     Foreword





                     Company restructuring is undertaken in response to a range of factors, frequently
                     interrelated, such as evolving market demands, changing  economic  and
                     technological circumstances, the introduction of new working processes or the
                     arrival of new competitors. The social costs associated with restructuring can be
                     high, leading to large-scale redundancies and the decline of particular sectors, or
                     regions, affected by job losses.
                        This report is timely in looking at how enterprises, in different contexts and
                     sectors, can respond imaginatively to restructuring needs. It includes examples of
                     good  practice  led by large and medium-sized enterprises. This review is
                     published as most European economies are struggling to emerge from a deep
                     recession. Socially responsible responses to restructuring attempt to curtail the
                     scope of job losses and the longer-term impact on  workers  and  their  local
                     communities across Europe. Although SMEs cannot develop socially responsible
                     practices  on  their  own,  they  can  be supported in this task by publicly funded
                     strategic arrangements and regional partnerships, as this report shows.
                        Appropriate strategies, policies, instruments and partnerships can reverse the
                     negative impacts on affected individuals and local communities. It is, therefore, of
                     the utmost importance that such restructuring processes are anticipated, planned
                     and managed early carefully and with the involvement of  a  broad  variety  of
                     stakeholders  nationally but, particularly at regional and local level, European
                     citizens need to be supported to manage working life transitions more effectively
                     and  have  access  to  opportunities  to develop their skills. From a socially
                     responsible perspective, support services to soon-to-be redundant  employees,
                     might include investing in workers’ employability, with greater emphasis on skills
                     that  promote  mobility in the labour market, across sectors. The focus of this
                     review  is  on  how  employers,  on their own and with public support, can help
                     worker reintegration into the labour market.  The  report  illustrates  that  career
                     guidance and continuing training have a key contribution to make to innovative
                     and socially responsible restructuring strategies.



















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