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Increasing the value of age: guidance in employers’ age management strategies






                     61.7 years on average. The expected retirement age differs by the current age of
                     respondents, with those aged 55 years and over expecting to work until 66 years
                     while  those  aged  15  to  24  only  expect  to  work  until  56.7  years’  (European
                     Commission, 2012b, p. 8).
                         The outcomes of this survey also show that 42% of Europeans believe that
                     they will be capable of doing the work they are currently doing beyond the age of
                     65, while 17% expect that they will not be able to carry on in their current job until
                     they are 60 (p. 55). One third of Europeans say that they would like to continue
                     working after they reach retirement age (p. 74), and the idea of combining a part-
                     time job and a partial pension is more appealing than full retirement to almost two
                     thirds of Europeans (p. 76).


                     3.2.6.   Older people participate less in learning
                     Figure 4 shows the participation of older people in learning, using data from the
                     EU labour force survey 2011. One striking aspect is decreasing participation by
                     age in all EU-27 Member States: the rate for adults aged 45 to 54 is above 7%
                     while for adults aged 55 to 74 it is below 4%.


                     Figure 4.   Share of adults participating in education and training by specific
                               cohorts in 2011
























                       Source:  Calculations based on Eurostat, labour force survey, 2011.
                         Participation generally decreases with age, with the highest drop occurring
                     between  the  two  youngest  cohorts  analysed  (45-54  and  55-64).  However,
                     research from Germany suggests that age by itself (probably) does not explain
                     the low participation rate, once it’s controlled for other factors (Schröder et al.,
                     2004). Time spent in training follows the same pattern (OECD, 2011).










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