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Increasing the value of age: guidance in employers’ age management strategies






                         instruments, mainly focused on on-the-job training and self-directed learning.
                         Larger organisations more varied training instruments (including internal and
                         external training, mentorship, study circles);
                     (e)  little  research  is  done  on  how  guidance  activities  are  embedded  in  active
                         age management strategies;
                     (f)  the  integration  of  guidance  activities  in  the  firm  tends  to  have  an
                         instrumental,  situated  character,  with  little  concern  for  the  lifelong
                         development of individual career paths;
                     (g)  previous research on career guidance in the workplace shows that, although
                         there are positive examples of guidance and counselling in the workplace,
                         they are frequently not systematic, not clear and do not necessarily account
                         for individuals’ characteristics;
                     (h)  most workplace guidance support is targeted at key talents groups such as
                         management staff and young recruited, while most other employees,  such
                         as  older  workers,  are  expected  to  take  responsibility  for  their  own  career
                         development;
                     (i)  access  by  lower-qualified,  older  workers  to  guidance  and  learning  is
                         dramatically reduced since it becomes dependent on individual initiative to
                         access outside, formal career support services. Older workers are frequently
                         demotivated, with low levels of self-confidence and self-esteem, and unlikely
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                         autonomously to search for external support ( ).
































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                     ( )  See the comments of Plant (2008) for further discussion on this matter.








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