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Increasing the value of age: guidance in employers’ age management strategies






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                     of  Pôle  emploi  ( )  presents  a  list  of  services  specifically  aimed  at  senior  job-
                     seekers,  which  includes  assessment  and  training  for  job  searching,  specific
                     information  of  interest  and  much  more.  Also,  Pôle  emploi  helps  them  in  the
                     elaboration of a personal diagnosis (skills, strong/weak points) and offers training
                     on  job  searching  tools.  Specific  contracts  are  developed  (the  CDD  senior
                     contract)  dedicated  to  unemployed  people  over  the  age  of  57  and  can  be
                     concluded for a maximum of 36 months.
                         The internet is playing an increasing role in providing access to guidance,
                     with  public  employment  services  featuring  in  this.  In  the  Netherlands,  for
                     example,  the government  appears to  see  itself having  a  role  in  making  career
                     information  accessible  and  so  stimulating  self-help;  the  opleiding  en  beroep
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                     (education and profession) portal ( ) has been set up for this purpose. The Dutch
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                     public employment services (named UWV) website ( ) offers much information
                     for  self-help  in  career  guidance,  including  customised  relevant  overviews  of
                     education and training possibilities. Professionals have noted, however, that self-
                     help in the field of career development is not an option for many people. Career
                     issues often need more structured guidance by a career advisor who is physically
                     present.
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                         In  Spain,  the  website  of  the  public  employment  service  ( )  offers  specific
                     services for particular target collectives: this includes workers over 45 years as
                     well as disabled workers, women, youngsters, entrepreneurs and the long-term
                     unemployed. The website offers information on training and skills accreditation,
                     subsidies and income support, and data on the labour market in general.
                         The  trend  seems  to  be  in  the  direction  of  the  self-serving  citizen.  A  lot  of
                     information is available, but individuals need to have an active attitude towards
                     finding and gathering the information and possibilities regarding guidance. There
                     are four main concerns about the multiplicity of online services offered:
                     (a)  the quality of service is variable, with costs of entry into this market being
                         much  lower  for  limited  support.  Higher  quality,  research-based,
                         comprehensive support has much higher costs of entry.
                     (b)  the  information  needs  of  users  are  specific  and  complex.  Many  employed
                         adults pursue their careers in specialised labour markets and require highly





                      20
                     ( )  http://www.pole-emploi.fr [accessed 1.4.2014].
                      21
                     ( )  http://www.opleidingenberoep.nl [accessed 1.4.2014].
                      22
                     ( )  https://www.werk.nl [accessed 1.4.2014].
                      23
                     ( )  http://www.sepe.es/ [accessed 1.4.2014].








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