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Increasing the value of age: guidance in employers’ age management strategies





                     CHAPTER 5.

                     Age management guidance at work





                     5.1.    Introduction

                     The starting point for this chapter is the conceptual model, presented in Chapter
                     2 (please refer to Figure 1). This chapter deals with the organisational context in
                     which guidance takes place in relation to the conceptual model. First it describes
                     the rationale behind age management strategy, addressing the arguments why
                     an organisation decides to establish an age management strategy (Section 5.2).
                     Then, it addresses the types of approach to deal with the challenges of active
                     ageing and how these can be embedded in the overall human resources policy.
                     Section  5.3  describes  how  guidance  activities  are  integrated  in  the  age
                     management  strategies  studied.  Section  5.4  deals  with  the  involvement  of
                     internal and external actors in the development and implementation of the age
                     management  strategy,  their  approach  and  guidance  activities.  Section  5.5
                     provides some conclusions and explores framework conditions at organisational
                     level that stimulate the establishment and implementation of guidance activities
                     for older workers.




                     5.2.    Strategy and approach



                     5.2.1.   Starting with strategy
                     Before  focusing  on  the  guidance  element  in  age  management,  we  analysed
                     whether  and  why  age  management  strategies  and  approaches  have  been
                     implemented  in  the  20  cases  studied.  Assessing  the  active  age  strategy  and
                     approach provides the opportunity of shedding more light on the organisational
                     context,  to  understand  better  the  (potential)  problems  and  challenges  older
                     workers  face  in  the  organisation  and  the  choices  organisations  have  made  in
                     combating these (potential) problems.
                         Table 5 presents the various background factors and rationales used when
                     deciding to implement an age management strategy.  It shows the name of the
                     organisation, the background and aim of the strategy, an inventory of the cases
                     on  the  most  emerging  rationales  for  developing  age  management  policies:
                     productivity, sick leave, culture, knowledge and retirement. (Complete information
                     on the case studies can be found in Cedefop, 2015).










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