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Valuing diversity: guidance for labour market integration of migrants






                     Executive summary





                     Aims and methodology

                     This report aims at raising awareness of the importance of guidance services for
                     immigrant  integration  into  the  labour  market.  Its  main  purpose  is  to  highlight
                     effective guidance practices across Europe which may improve the employability
                     of  immigrants  and  contribute  to  raising qualification  levels.  It  addresses policy-
                     makers  at  European  and  national  levels,  organisers/managers  of  guidance
                     activities, and practitioners. The study discusses:
                     (a)  for  policy-makers,  issues  such  as  how  to  identify  and  address  barriers  to
                         quality labour market information used for migrant integration; strategies to
                         enable cooperation and involvement of migrant groups in the definition and
                         implementation  of  guidance  policy;  and  how  to  generate  accountability,
                         visibility and public support towards integration practice;
                     (b)  for organisers of guidance activities, issues such as how to make innovative
                         practices sustainable and what type of skills and attitudes to include in the
                         training of practitioners;
                     (c)  for practitioners, issues such as which attitudes, knowledge and skills they
                         need  to  provide  high  quality  guidance  to  immigrants  or  how  to  engage
                         employers and migrant communities to achieve more effective results.

                         This study relies on a combination of secondary sources analysis, interviews
                     with national and international experts and case studies. The case studies cover
                     a range of services provided to immigrants in selected countries:
                     (a)  with a tradition of receiving immigrants: cases in Belgium, Germany, France,
                         the Netherlands, Austria, Portugal and the United Kingdom (integrated in this
                         group,  although  it  has  traditionally  been  a  country  characterised  by  both
                         immigration and emigration);
                     (b)  which have more recently entered the EU: cases in Estonia and Latvia;
                     (c)  which  evolved  from  emigration  to  immigration  countries:  cases  in  Greece,
                         Spain, Italy;
                     (d)  which have recently started to have immigration mainly due to a large intake
                         of political refugees: cases in Sweden.




                     Why migrants need guidance

                     Projections for Europe point to a 50 million reduction in the EU population over
                     the next 45 years, if immigration stops, with an expected impact on the supply of







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