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Valuing diversity: guidance for labour market integration of migrants






                     Figure 2   Population projections in the EU-27 with and without migration
                               (millions)

                      540

                      520
                      500

                      480
                                                                                       With migration
                      460                                                              No migration

                      440

                      420
                      400
                             2015     2020     2030    2040     2050     2060

                     Source:   Eurostat, Europop 2010 database. Online data code [proj_10c2150a].




                     Table 3   Population projections in the EU-27 with and without migration
                               (absolute values)


                                2015        2020       2030        2040        2050        2060

                     With       508 234 690   514 365 687   519 109 103   524 536 969   525 624 613   521 034 357
                     migration

                     Without
                                502 309 059   501 084 201   497 436 030   484 806 777   467 248 897   443 841 544
                     migration

                     Difference   5 925 631   13 281 486   30 537 302   49 007 540   67 797 584   86 378 549
                     Weight of
                     migration
                     in growth   1.18       2.65       6.21        10.28       14.86       20.06
                     of natural
                     population
                     Source:  Cedefop calculations made from Eurostat’s database EUROPO2010, online data code
                            [proj_10c2150a].

                         It is worth noting that short and medium-term projections  already highlight
                     considerable  differences  between  the  two  growths  lines,  stressing  the  urgent
                     need to understand and address this dynamic from a policy action standpoint.
                         One immediate concern is the possibility of labour shortages, especially of
                     qualified labour, in the face technologically-biased economic growth. This raises
                     four fundamental questions:







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