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Guidance supporting Europe’s aspiring entrepreneurs
                                                                Policy and practice to harness future potential





                     2009).  To  create  a strong base of innovative entrepreneurs, policies need to
                     focus on supporting new business creation as  well  as  supporting  and  guiding
                     new businesses in their early stages.

                     Figure 4.  Enterprise births in 2007 (per 100 active enterprises)

                      30

                      25

                      20

                      15

                      10

                       5
                       0
                          LT RO BG UK PT SK NL EE DK LV LU SI   FR FI ES CZ DE HU IT   AT SE BE CY

                     The indicator is the ratio between the number  of enterprises created and the active
                     number.
                     Source: Eurostat, 2007. Available from Internet:
                            http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=bd_9b_size_cl&lang=en
                            [cited 5.3.2011]

                         As shown by Figure 4, the business birth rate in Europe (the share of new
                     enterprises as a percentage of all enterprises) ranges  in  Europe  from  25%  in
                     Lithuania to just a little above 3% in Cyprus. This means that there is a high
                     degree of new entrepreneurial activity in countries such as Bulgaria, Lithuania,
                     Romania,  Portugal  and  the  UK. However, the business survival rate is the
                     highest  in  Cyprus (which has the lowest new business birth rate), followed by
                     Slovenia, UK, Austria and Luxembourg (see Figure 5).

                     Figure 5.  Percentage of 2005 business births that survive two years to
                                2007

                      100

                        80

                        60
                        40
                       20
                        0
                           CY  SI  UK  AT  LU  FR RO    IT  FI  LV  DE SK   NL  CZ  HU  LT  PT  BG

                     Data for Slovenia and France refer to 2004-06, data for the UK refer to 2003-05.
                     Source: Eurostat, 2007. Available from Internet:
                            http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=bd_9b_size_cl&lang=en
                            [cited 5.3.2011]









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