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Guidance supporting Europe’s aspiring entrepreneurs
                                                                Policy and practice to harness future potential





                     of others in their community. It engages thousands of young people from schools
                     of general education, VET and youth services in activity which is youth-led, team-
                     based and action-focused. This is not directly linked to business formation either
                     but helps students to identify and build solutions to problems  people  face  in
                     everyday life. This is the principle on which much of business activity is based;
                     responding to customer needs and wishes.
                         A similar example can be found in the UK. Cramlington Learning Village is a
                     vocational college in the northeast of England  which  has  run  a  week-long
                     initiative based on the principles of a socially driven enterprise. The college was
                     keen  to  help  its  students  form better relationships and play an active part in
                     society, and consequently decided to launch a personal challenge week, when all
                     year nine pupils were given personal challenges designed to include enterprise
                     and to benefit the local community in some way. The week of activities designed
                     to encourage learners to make a positive contribution  has  had  much  broader
                     benefits (see Example 6).

                     Example 6.  Cramlington Learning Village, the UK

                         Cramlington Learning Village is a specialist science and vocational college in Northumberland with 2
                         300 students. The college has been recognised as ‘outstanding’ by Ofsted (an agency in charge of
                         regulation and inspections) three times in succession.
                            The college decided to launch a Personal challenge week, when all year nine pupils were given
                         personal challenges designed to include enterprise and to benefit the local community in some way.
                         Pupils were asked to select something in which they were not fully competent but would like to improve:
                         it had to be a real challenge for them. The week was fully inclusive, with all activities funded by the
                         school. Possible activities included:

                         •  creating  an allotment as a long-term business venture to supply the school with flowers or
                            vegetables;
                         •  researching and producing a fitness video with advice on exercise and nutrition;
                         •  developing a recycling scheme for the school in conjunction with the local council and producing a
                            recycling promotional stand for use in the community;
                         •  producing a newspaper of the week’s activities, plus audio news for the radio station and a TV
                            news programme to be shown on big screens in the school;
                         •  researching and producing a local history film and marketing a DVD of it.
                            The week culminated in an exhibition day open to the public, where the pupils demonstrated their
                         completed challenges and explained what they were able to do now that they could not do at the start
                         of the week.
                            The school was delighted to find that the benefits extended beyond helping  pupils  form
                         relationships and participate in society. The pupils enjoyed the week and  engaged  well  with  the
                         activities, developing a range of knowledge, skills and understanding relevant to entrepreneurial activity
                         and working life.

                         Some  VET  schools have built multidisciplinary programmes as a way of
                     fostering innovation, teamwork and innovation; the integration of students from
                     different disciplines offers realism and technical knowledge from the  other
                     disciplines. In Belgium, joint projects were set up between different subjects with








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