Page 99 - increasing-the-value-of-age-guidance-in-employers-age-management-strategies
P. 99

Increasing the value of age: guidance in employers’ age management strategies






                     (a)  the first step is part of the start-up stage. The usual guidance instruments
                         applied here are informing and advising; all employees are informed and/or
                         advised  about  the  possibilities  in  the  age  management  strategy.  These
                         activities are most non-mandatory;
                     (b)  a  more  demanding  and  intensive  programme  can  follow.  It  is  up  to  the
                         employee to decide  whether they want to receive more intensive forms of
                         guidance in this second step.

                         The  first  step  does  not  necessarily  consist  of  a  thorough  identification  of
                     needs. Usually, direct supervisors will have made an initial identification of needs
                     after superficial exploratory conversations with employees. In most cases, skills
                     assessment  and  any  intensive  form  of guidance,  when  available,  occur on  the
                     initiative of the employee himself.
                         A  good  example  is  the  case  of  Crédit  Industriel,  where  the  employee  is
                     informed about the possibilities, but it is up to individuals to ask for more specific
                     guidance  on  skills  assessments,  training,  mentoring  (via  the  human  resources
                     department).  In  most  cases,  all  older  employees  have  access  to  the  more
                     intensive and demanding programme.
                         The direct supervisor is normally the provider of guidance during the start-up
                     stage, on an individual level. An exception is the case of Enemærke og Petersen
                     where  information  and  advising  sessions  are  developed  at  group  level,  while
                     coaching  and  mentoring  are  developed  at  individual  level.  In  these  collective
                     information  sessions,  the  employees  are  informed  about  the  available  career
                     opportunities. They are also advised on how to interpret available information and
                     choose the best possible solution. After this, the employee has the opportunity to
                     have a conversation with their manager to discuss their thoughts and plans for
                     the future.
                         The  organisations  analysed  in  the  case  studies  paid  limited  attention  to
                     incentives for employees to participate or seek out guidance. Only two introduced
                     a financial incentive to stimulate participation:
                     (a)  Eesti Energia (Estonia) offers 10% of salary in return for participation in a
                         mentoring  programme  and  on-site  training.  Usually  paid  for  the  period  of
                         mentoring or training, it is part of the performance pay given at the end of the
                         year.
                     (b)  Zemat (Poland) introduced a new function for older employees who, when
                         up-skilled  to  this  function,  would  be  eligible  for  a  task-based  financial
                         incentive.  In  this  incentive,  a  periodic  bonus  is  calculated  using  a
                         combination of different parameters related to performance.
                         In other cases the incentives to participate are the potential benefits of the
                     activities. The activities always have something to offer to the employees, as in







                                                           87
   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104