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                                                                             CHAPTER 14
                                                        Realising the potential of older workers in Scotland  277





                 against individual experiences since completion is likely to be greater. Had
                 paper evaluations been used immediately after the learning programme stage,
                 data may have misrepresented the true impact of the programme on
                 individuals.
                   To capture thoughts and views more comprehensively, a paper-based
                 evaluation will also take place allowing individuals to contribute their personal
                 views on the value and benefit of the programme.



                 14.8.  Findings

                 Although the project concludes in May 2011, several findings can be drawn
                 from work carried out to date. As of March 2011, 10 groups totalling 134 older
                 workers from a wide range of backgrounds and industry sectors have
                 participated and benefited from the programme. In terms of gender, the split
                 between men and women is contrary to Schuller and Watsonʼs (2009) findings
                 that participation in learning is more or less equal above the age of 50 for both
                 men and women. In this instance women (75%) were more participative in
                 learning than men (25%). With the exception of one participant, all were white
                 most being from the UK, and three participants were aged 65+. All other
                 participants were aged 50 to 65.
                   Of the total number of participants 63% worked in the public sector, 34%
                 came from the private sector and 3% from the voluntary sector. Of those who
                 came from the private sector, 44% were self-employed.

                 14.8.1.  Learning and qualifications
                 When initially scoping out the project, prior to the global recession and
                 financial crisis, the general consensus among staff was that the content may
                 lend itself more to individuals who fell into the category of low-skilled and low-
                 paid. Evidence would suggest that this is unfounded, as 64% of participants
                 were qualified to level 4 and above of the international standard classification
                 of education (ISCED). Of participants, 19% could be considered to fall into
                 the low skill category (level 2 and below). Even then, many held positions that,
                 today, would demand a degree or equivalent. These individuals have acquired
                 the necessary work skills through extensive experience. However, while a high
                 percentage of participants were well qualified, future project activity may have
                 to review the recruitment process to ensure those who are less skilled, and
                 may have less confidence in participating in this type of programme, have the
                 opportunity to do so.
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