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Valuing diversity: guidance for labour market integration of migrants









                     Box 2     National Careers Service, an individual step-by-step path to integration


                       Ian (*) completed high school in Romania and later enrolled on a university course but
                       he was not able to finish his study programme due to financial difficulties.
                       He left university and began work in Romania for a double glazing company; here he
                       learned the skills of installing windows and contracting for new clients. Unfortunately
                       the economic situation in Romania was dire and he did not progress.
                       In  2009  he  moved  to  the  United  Kingdom  and  began  working  in  the  construction
                       industry  on  a  self-employed  basis;  initially  as  a  labourer  and  later  progressing  to
                       windows  fixer.  He  completed  an  NVQ  level  2  in  window  fitting,  NVQ  level  3  in
                       fenestration and insulation. He also holds certificates to show competence in using
                       various kinds of machinery on a construction site.
                       When he first arrived in the United Kingdom Ian had a basic level of English, but this
                       was  greatly  improved  through  practice  while  at  work.  In  order  to  undertake  and
                       complete  an  NVQ  qualification  he  needed  to  first  gain  the  underpinning  skills  and
                       qualifications  in  literacy  and  numeracy.  Ian  has  now  passed  the  exams  for  both
                       numeracy and literacy at level 1. These qualifications have enabled him to take the
                       NVQ  level  3  in  fenestration  and  insulation.  Ian’s  success  in  studying  has  been
                       instrumental in developing his confidence at work.
                       Ian booked an appointment with a National Careers Service (NCS) adviser because
                       he needed a CV to secure better employment. He had limited IT skills and the NCS
                       adviser helped him create and type his CV, to produce a professional document. The
                       adviser also explained that Ian could develop his IT skills by enrolling on a course at a
                       local college.
                       Ian is now working in his chosen trade as a skilled worker and recently received the
                       accolade of worker of the week from colleagues at his present company. At our last
                       meeting he seemed more confident; he feels that he has achieved most of his short-
                       term goals.

                       (*) The name has been changed.

                     Source: National careers service.




                     6.2.    Structure and organisation

                     The  typology  of  practices  in  public  policy  tends  to  follow  the  existing  policy
                     packages put into place to respond to general problems in (vocational) education
                     and training, employment and social security. Public sector practices often tend
                     to insert themselves into policy packages aimed at:
                     (a)  reducing early dropouts from VET and education, in which immigrants and
                         citizens of immigrant descent will constitute a higher risk group, which may
                         deserve a special concern and specific measures;










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