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Socially responsible restructuring
                                                          Effective strategies for supporting redundant workers




                     agreement came to an end in September 2009 and negotiations with the Nuclear
                     Decommissioning Authority failed to reach a satisfactory agreement, affecting the
                     plant’s viability. Although government financial support was offered, it  was
                     considered to be insufficient to change the decision to close down the smelting
                     operation, with demand being met from other plants in the  UK,  principally
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                     Scotland, and abroad ( ).
                        The company will continue to operate a small scale ‘remelt’ operation using
                     the casting facilities on site, though with less than 20% of the original workforce.
                     This is a very large site in terms of area and the company is also concerned to
                     bring in new businesses and uses for the location and is working with the Welsh
                     Development  Agency  on this. At full strength, the plant employed around 530
                     staff  of  whom  around two-thirds could be categorised as manual workers with
                     intermediate and craft skills. Around 40% of the workforce is over 50, many of
                     who have long service with the company.
                        The Human Resources Manager (HRM) is the main focus for handling the
                     restructuring from the personnel perspective, working closely with the HR director
                     and other operational managers. There is a high level of trade union membership
                     at the plant with UNITE dominating through two branches representing  the
                     manual  and  non-manual staff. The trade union has been fully involved in the
                     consultation process following the announcement of the restructuring. It has been
                     particularly active in lobbying for government intervention to save the plant.

                     6.11.2.   Restructuring and job losses
                     The  escalating  cost  of  electricity and the failure of the company to secure an
                     advantageous long-term agreement with the power supplier  were  the  principle
                     reasons for the closure decision. While the facilities at the plant were perhaps not
                     as up-to-date as other operations, it was regarded as an efficient operation and
                     one that was particularly important for this corner of Wales where jobs are hard to
                     find. Locally there have been a number of significant redundancies and those at
                     this company would add to the problems piling up in the area.
                        The recent job losses involved over 400 redundancies and required a three-
                     month period of consultation. After a call for volunteers for redundancy, around
                     140  employees came forward to register their interest and were eventually
                     accepted onto the scheme, the majority leaving to take early retirement. Of the
                     total employees remaining, the company went through the process of selecting


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                     ( )  The package of support on offer included help under the Welsh Assembly Government’s
                         ProAct scheme. ProAct broadly offers financial support of up to GBP 2 000 per employee
                         towards training costs; a wage subsidy of up to GBP 2 000 (at a rate of GBP 50 per day) per
                         employee while undergoing training; and one-to-one expert advice particularly geared to
                         providing individual training plans.






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