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Socially responsible restructuring
                                                          Effective strategies for supporting redundant workers




                     combine  this  with efforts to prevent the need for redundancy in the first place.
                     This  particularly  cohesive  approach  is illustrated by two flagship schemes in
                     Wales.
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                        The first – ProAct ( ) – provides training for employees, helps businesses to
                     retain skilled staff who might otherwise be made redundant, and grants financial
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                     incentives to both companies and  employees  ( ). The second, and
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                     complementary, programme – ReAct  ( ) – supports career guidance of
                     individuals  whose  jobs have been made redundant and funds appropriate
                     training. However, these are early developments. While the case study evidence
                     can say something of the effectiveness of  the  ReAct  arrangements,  it  remains
                     premature to understand the value of the integration or distinctively  of  the
                     medium term employment protection  gains from the ProAct programme (Case
                     study 16). Combined, these programmes represent a significant departure from
                     the policies being employed in England and resemble schemes that have long
                     existed  in  Germany,  France  and the Netherlands and which have also been
                     recently introduced in Ireland (Gibbons, 2009). The combination of proactive and
                     reactive programmes as a feature in socially responsible practice seems unusual
                     in Europe; the Welsh approach to dual and integrated schemes are highly
                     innovative.

























                     31
                     ( )  For further information see:
                         http://wales.gov.uk/topics/educationandskills/foremployers/proactskillsgrowthwales/?lang=en
                         [cited 10.5.2010].
                     32
                     ( )   Unlike ReAct, the scheme provides limited information and advice to employees; however, it
                         does provide advice to companies on appropriate training.
                     33
                     ( )   For further information see:
                         http://wales.gov.uk/topics/educationandskills/learners/worklearning/gettingbacktowork/redunda
                         ncyaction/what/?lang=en [cited 10. 5.2010].






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